Choosing your kid’s first real ATV is a huge moment. You want something safe, reliable, and packed with fun, but staring at spec sheets can make your head spin. You see the Can-Am DS 90 and the DS 90 X, and the question hits you: What’s the real difference, and which one is right for my kid?
You’ve come to the right place. As off-road enthusiasts and hands-on mechanics, we know that the “X” in the name isn’t just for show. It represents a significant leap in performance and capability that can make or break the riding experience depending on your young rider’s skill and ambition.
We promise to cut through the marketing fluff and give you a straight-up comparison. In this complete can am ds 90 vs ds90x guide, we’ll break down the shared DNA of these two machines, dive deep into the crucial upgrades on the X model, and help you decide which ATV will build confidence and create lasting memories on the trail.
The Core Foundation: What the DS 90 and DS 90 X Share
Before we get into the differences, let’s establish the solid platform that both of these youth ATVs are built on. Can-Am didn’t skimp on the basics, and both models share the same reliable heart.
At the center of both the DS 90 and DS 90 X is a dependable 89.5cc 4-stroke, single-cylinder engine. This is a fantastic powerplant for young riders. It’s air-cooled, meaning it’s simple, reliable, and easy to maintain. No complex radiators or coolant to worry about.
Power gets to the wheels through a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). For a young rider, this is a game-changer. It’s fully automatic—no clutch to manage and no gears to shift. It’s a simple forward, neutral, and reverse system, letting them focus entirely on steering, throttle control, and navigating the trail.
Both models also come equipped with essential safety features:
- Electric Start: Easy, push-button starting means no frustrating pull-cords. There’s also a backup kick-starter, just in case.
- Built-in Throttle Limiter: This is a non-negotiable feature for any parent. You can use a simple screw to limit how far the throttle can be pushed, keeping speeds manageable for beginners.
- Full Floorboards: These offer excellent protection, keeping a child’s feet away from the moving wheels and engine components.
The “X” Factor: Key Upgrades on the Can-Am DS 90 X
So, if the engine and core safety features are the same, where does the extra money for the DS 90 X go? It all goes into performance, handling, and control. These are the upgrades that turn a great beginner ATV into a legitimate, mini-performance machine. This section will show you the real benefits of can am ds 90 vs ds90x upgrades.
Race-Ready Suspension: HPG Piggyback Shocks
The single biggest difference is the suspension. The standard DS 90 uses basic oil-dampened shocks. They work fine for smooth yards and gentle trails. The DS 90 X, however, comes with HPG piggyback shocks with compression and rebound adjustments.
What does that mean? The “piggyback” is an external reservoir that holds extra shock oil, which keeps the shock cooler and performing more consistently under heavy use. More importantly, it allows for adjustability. You can fine-tune how the suspension reacts to bumps, jumps, and hard cornering, providing a smoother ride and preventing the ATV from bottoming out.
A Wider, More Stable Stance
The DS 90 X features a wider track width thanks to its double A-arm front suspension, compared to the single A-arm on the standard DS 90. The X model is nearly 4 inches wider overall.
This wider stance makes the DS 90 X significantly more stable, especially in corners and on off-camber terrain. It’s less likely to feel “tippy,” which gives a young rider a massive confidence boost when they start to pick up the pace.
Upgraded Brakes for Superior Stopping Power
The standard DS 90 uses drum brakes on the front and rear. They are simple and get the job done for casual riding. The DS 90 X gets a serious upgrade to dual hydraulic disc brakes in the front and a single hydraulic disc in the rear.
Hydraulic disc brakes offer far more stopping power, better feel at the lever, and are much more resistant to fading from heat or getting clogged with mud and water. This is a critical safety and performance feature for a rider who will be tackling more challenging terrain.
Aggressive Looks and Rider Ergonomics
The upgrades on the X aren’t just mechanical. It’s kitted out with features that help the rider control the machine better.
- Aluminum Front Bumper: Provides better protection with less weight.
- Handlebar Riser and Race-Style Bars: Puts the rider in a more aggressive, “attack” position for better control.
- Full-Wrap Handguards: Protects hands from brush, branches, and roost from other riders.
- Racing Kick-Up Pegs: These wider, serrated pegs offer much better grip for muddy boots than the standard pegs.
The Head-to-Head Comparison: Can Am DS 90 vs DS90x
Let’s put the key differences side-by-side. Seeing the specs clearly is one of the most useful can am ds 90 vs ds90x tips for making a decision.
Suspension
- DS 90: Single A-arm front with 3.4 inches of travel. Basic oil shocks.
- DS 90 X: Double A-arm front with 7 inches of travel. HPG piggyback shocks with adjustable compression and rebound.
Width & Stability
- DS 90: 40 inches wide.
- DS 90 X: 43.7 inches wide. Wider and more stable.
Brakes
- DS 90: Dual drum brakes (front) / Single drum brake (rear).
- DS 90 X: Dual hydraulic disc brakes (front) / Single hydraulic disc brake (rear).
Ergonomics & Protection
- DS 90: Standard steel handlebars and pegs.
- DS 90 X: Tapered handlebars with riser, full-wrap handguards, racing kick-up pegs, and an aluminum front bumper.
Who is the Standard DS 90 For? The Ideal First-Time Rider
The Can-Am DS 90 is the perfect choice for the true beginner or the family that plans on sticking to relatively flat, predictable terrain. Think backyard fun, gravel driveways, and smooth, groomed trails.
If your young rider is just learning the fundamentals of throttle control, braking, and steering, the DS 90 provides everything they need without overwhelming them. Its narrower stance makes it slightly easier to navigate tight, wooded trails at slow speeds. Plus, the lower price point makes it a more accessible entry into the world of off-roading.
Who Needs the DS 90 X? The Aspiring Young Racer
The Can-Am DS 90 X is built for the kid who is ready for more. If your child has already mastered the basics on a smaller machine or shows a natural, aggressive talent for riding, the “X” is the clear winner.
This is the ATV for families who ride on rougher, more technical trails with whoops, rocks, and hills. The superior suspension will soak up the bumps, providing a safer and more comfortable ride. The wider stance and better brakes are essential for the rider who wants to enter local youth motocross or cross-country races. You are essentially paying for a race-ready platform right out of the box.
Your Essential Can Am DS 90 vs DS90x Care Guide
No matter which model you choose, proper maintenance is key to safety and longevity. This is where you can implement can am ds 90 vs ds90x best practices. Youth ATVs often sit for periods, which can lead to specific issues.
Pre-Ride Inspection: The T-CLOCS Checklist
Before every single ride, take 60 seconds to perform a quick safety check. We use a simplified version of the motorcycle T-CLOCS checklist.
- T – Tires & Wheels: Check the air pressure. Look for any damage.
- C – Controls & Cables: Check the throttle and brake levers. Make sure they move smoothly and snap back into place.
- L – Lights & Electrics: Test the neutral/reverse lights and ensure the tethered kill switch works.
- O – Oil & Fuel: Check the oil level. Make sure you have fresh fuel in the tank.
- C – Chain & Chassis: Look at the chain. It should have about an inch of slack. Check for any loose nuts or bolts.
Common Problems with Can Am DS 90 vs DS90x Models
The most frequent issue we see is related to fuel. Modern ethanol-blended gasoline can go bad quickly, gumming up the small passages in the carburetor. If the ATV is hard to start or won’t idle, a clogged carburetor is the likely culprit.
Pro Tip: Always use a fuel stabilizer, like STA-BIL or Sea Foam, if the ATV will sit for more than a couple of weeks. If you’re putting it away for the season, it’s best to drain the carburetor float bowl completely.
Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Best Practices
Being a responsible rider means taking care of our trails. This is where a sustainable can am ds 90 vs ds90x mindset comes in. Teach your kids to “Tread Lightly!” from day one. Stay on designated trails, avoid sensitive areas, and pack out everything you pack in.
When performing maintenance, use a drain pan to catch all fluids. Dispose of used oil at an auto parts store or local recycling center. Consider using a biodegradable chain lube to minimize your impact. These small steps ensure the trails we love stay open for generations to come.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Can Am DS 90 vs DS90x
Can I upgrade a standard DS 90 to X specs later on?
Technically, yes, but it is almost always more expensive and labor-intensive than buying the DS 90 X from the start. You would need to purchase the shocks, A-arms, brake systems, handlebars, and more. If you think your rider will ever need the extra performance, it’s more cost-effective to get the X model upfront.
Are these ATVs two-stroke or four-stroke?
Both the DS 90 and DS 90 X use a modern, reliable four-stroke engine. This means you don’t have to worry about pre-mixing oil and gas. They are also quieter and produce fewer emissions than older two-stroke models.
What is the top speed of the DS 90 and DS 90 X?
From the factory, both models are restricted to a top speed of 15 mph (24 km/h) for safety. However, once an adult determines the rider is ready, the electronic limiter can be unrestricted, allowing for a top speed of approximately 30 mph (48 km/h).
What safety gear is essential for a young rider?
This is non-negotiable. Every ride, every time, your child must wear a properly fitting DOT-approved helmet, goggles, over-the-ankle boots, gloves, and long pants/sleeves. We also highly recommend a chest protector for added safety.
The Final Verdict: Making the Right Choice for Your Family
The decision in the can am ds 90 vs ds90x debate boils down to one simple factor: your rider’s current skill and future ambition. Both are fantastic, reliable machines that will provide years of fun.
The DS 90 is the perfect, confidence-inspiring first step into the world of off-roading for the casual rider. The DS 90 X is a purpose-built mini-performance quad for the kid who is ready to tackle rougher terrain and push their skills to the next level.
Evaluate your rider and your riding areas honestly. Whichever you choose, you’re getting a quality machine. Now, get the right gear, do your pre-ride checks, and get out there to make some memories. Happy trails!
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