Getting to the beach with your gear should be the easiest part of your session. However, many surfers struggle with the logistics of transporting their boards safely and efficiently.
Learning how to put a surfboard on a car is a fundamental skill that protects your expensive fiberglass investment and ensures the safety of everyone on the road. Whether you have a dedicated roof rack or a bare roof, there is a reliable method for you.
In this guide, we will break down the exact steps to secure your board, the essential gear you need, and the pro tricks to eliminate wind noise. We will also cover specific tips for off-roaders and long-distance travelers.
Choosing the Right Rack System for Your Vehicle
Before you even pick up your board, you need to evaluate your vehicle’s setup. Not every car comes equipped with the same mounting points, so your approach will vary based on your hardware.
If your vehicle has factory-installed crossbars, you are already halfway there. These are the horizontal bars that run across the width of your roof, providing a solid foundation for any gear.
For vehicles with only side rails (the bars running front to back), you will need to purchase aftermarket crossbars. These provide the necessary leverage points to keep the board from sliding forward or backward during sudden stops.
If your car has a completely “naked” roof with no rails at all, do not worry. Soft racks are portable, foam-filled pads with integrated straps that loop through your car’s interior door frames.
Hard Racks vs. Soft Racks
Hard racks are permanent or semi-permanent fixtures that offer the highest level of security. They are ideal for long-distance highway driving and high speeds where wind resistance is a major factor.
Soft racks are perfect for rental cars, short trips to the local break, or surfers who do not want a permanent rack on their daily driver. They are easy to store in the trunk when not in use.
Always check your vehicle’s load rating in the owner’s manual. While a surfboard is light, the aerodynamic lift created at high speeds can put significant stress on your roof’s mounting points.
Essential Gear for Safe Board Transport
To do the job right, you need more than just some old rope. Using the wrong materials can lead to “rack hum,” board damage, or even a dangerous highway projectile.
Invest in a pair of high-quality cam-buckle straps. Avoid bungee cords at all costs, as they stretch under tension and can allow the board to catch air and fly off the roof.
Rack pads are equally important. These foam tubes wrap around your crossbars to provide a cushion for your board, preventing the hard metal from cracking the fiberglass or epoxy rails.
A surfboard bag or “sock” is another layer of protection you should consider. It shields your board from UV rays, road debris, and the sticky wax that can melt onto your car’s roof on hot days.
Why You Should Use Tie-Down Straps
Cam-buckle straps are the industry standard because they allow for precise tensioning without over-tightening. Over-tightening can actually crush the foam core of your surfboard.
Look for straps with silicone or rubber housing around the metal buckle. This prevents the buckle from scratching your car’s paint or dinging your board if you accidentally drop it during the process.
Standard strap lengths are usually 12 to 15 feet. This is more than enough for a single board, and it provides enough slack to secure multiple boards stacked on top of each other.
how to put a surfboard on a car Step-by-Step
The process of how to put a surfboard on a car requires attention to detail. Follow these steps to ensure a rock-solid mount every time you head to the coast.
First, place your rack pads on the crossbars. Center them so they align with the widest part of your surfboard, ensuring the board’s weight is distributed evenly across the foam.
Position the surfboard on the rack with the fins facing up and toward the front of the car. This is a common point of debate, but placing the fins forward acts as a safety stop.
If the board were to slide backward, the fins would catch on the front strap, preventing the board from flying off. Additionally, keeping the “rocker” (the curve of the board) upside down reduces aerodynamic lift.
Threading the Straps Correctly
Toss the buckle end of the strap over the board, making sure it stays close to the crossbar. Loop the other end under the crossbar and bring it back over the top of the board.
Thread the strap through the cam buckle and pull it tight. Repeat this process for the second crossbar, ensuring the strap is flat against the board and not twisted—unless you want to avoid noise.
One “pro” trick is to put a single twist in the strap across the top of the board. A flat strap will vibrate like a guitar string at high speeds, creating a deafening hum inside the cabin.
The Final Security Check
Once both straps are tight, give the board a firm shake. The entire car should move with the board. If the board slides independently of the rack, your straps are too loose.
Tuck the remaining “tail” of the straps inside the car doors or tie them off around the crossbars. Never let them flap in the wind, as they can damage your paint or get caught in a tire.
Check your tension again after the first 15 minutes of driving. Straps can settle and loosen slightly as the board shifts and the wind applies pressure to the nose.
Transporting Multiple Boards and Longboards
When you are heading out with a crew, you will often need to stack multiple boards. This requires a slightly different approach to maintain stability and protect the gear.
Always place the longest and heaviest board at the bottom of the stack. This creates a stable base for the smaller boards to rest on and keeps the center of gravity lower.
Stack the boards “nested” together. This means removing the fins from the top boards so they can sit flush against the one below them, reducing the overall height of the stack.
If you cannot remove the fins, place a small piece of foam or a rolled-up towel between the boards to prevent the fins from scratching the deck of the board underneath.
Managing Longboard Overhang
Longboards (9 feet and up) present a unique challenge because of their length. You must ensure the board is centered front-to-back so it does not create too much leverage on the rack.
If your longboard extends far beyond the front windshield, use a bow tie-down. This is an extra strap that connects the nose of the board to the front bumper or tow hook.
This prevents the wind from getting under the nose and lifting the board, which can put immense pressure on your rack system and potentially cause a failure at highway speeds.
Safety Tips for Highway and Off-Road Driving
Driving with a surfboard on the roof changes the physics of your vehicle. You are now taller, more susceptible to side winds, and less aerodynamic.
Reduce your speed, especially in high-wind areas or when crossing large bridges. A sudden gust of wind can catch the side of the board and pull your steering off-center.
For off-roaders and overlanders, remember that vibration is your enemy. Corrugated dirt roads can rattle straps loose much faster than smooth asphalt can.
If you are driving through dusty or muddy terrain, clean your straps and rack pads regularly. Grit trapped between the strap and the board can act like sandpaper, ruining your board’s finish.
Clearance and Obstacles
Always be mindful of your new height. Low-hanging tree branches on trails or height-restricted parking garages at the beach can end a surf trip very quickly.
If you are using a lifted 4×4, the added height of a surfboard might make your vehicle too tall for standard drive-thrus or home garages. Always measure your total height before leaving.
When parking, try to face the front of the car into the wind. This prevents the wind from catching the tail of the board and trying to lift it off the rack while you are away.
Maintaining Your Transport Gear
Your straps and pads live a hard life. They are exposed to salt air, intense UV rays, and constant tension. Regular maintenance ensures they won’t fail when you need them most.
Rinse your cam buckles with fresh water after every trip to the ocean. Saltwater causes the metal springs and hinges to corrode, which can make the buckle jam or slip.
Inspect the webbing of your straps for “fuzzing” or small tears. If the edges of the strap look frayed, the structural integrity is compromised, and it is time for a replacement.
Store your straps in a cool, dry place inside the car. Leaving them on the roof 24/7 will cause the sun to break down the nylon fibers, making them brittle and dangerous over time.
Frequently Asked Questions About how to put a surfboard on a car
Can I put a surfboard on a car without a rack?
Yes, you can use soft racks or the “towel method.” Place thick towels on the roof to protect the paint, lay the board down, and run cam straps through the open doors and across the roof. This is only recommended for short, low-speed trips.
Should the fins face forward or backward?
For maximum safety, the fins should face up and toward the front of the car. This prevents the board from sliding out the back and helps with aerodynamics by keeping the nose curve pointed down.
How tight should the straps be?
The straps should be “guitar-string tight,” meaning they should have a slight hum when plucked but not be so tight that they compress the board’s rails. If the board doesn’t move when you shake it, it’s tight enough.
Can I use bungee cords to hold my surfboard?
No. Bungee cords are elastic and will stretch under the force of the wind. This can cause the board to lift or slide off entirely. Always use non-stretch nylon cam-buckle straps for secure transport.
How many surfboards can I stack on a car?
Most roof racks can safely handle a stack of 3 to 4 boards, provided they are properly nested and secured with long enough straps. Always check your rack’s weight limit and ensure the stack is stable.
Summary and Final Pro Tips
Mastering how to put a surfboard on a car is about more than just convenience; it is about protecting your gear and staying safe on the road. By using the right straps, positioning your board fins-forward, and checking your tension regularly, you can drive with confidence.
Remember to always use rack pads to prevent pressure dings and to put a twist in your straps to stop that annoying wind whistle. If you are heading off-road, double-check your gear after every rough section of trail.
Now that you have the knowledge to transport your boards like an expert, the only thing left to do is check the swell forecast and hit the road. Stay safe, respect the locals, and enjoy the ride!
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